Condition hub · vitiligo

Vitiligo guide: diagnosis, treatment options, daily life, and NB-UVB

I answer your vitiligo questions straight, including the ones nobody can answer yet.

What brings you here today?

You do not need to move through these in order.

Already know what you came for? Every page on this site is listed by name in all topics.

Wider reading elsewhere: American Academy of Dermatology: vitiligo treatment overview (opens in a new tab). A broader patient guide from a dermatology organization.

Last updated

Fictional adult with deep-brown skin and vitiligo visible on the jaw and neck.
An illustration. The person is not real.

Questions to take to your next appointment.

Save only the ones you want to ask.

  1. What might this lighter patch be?

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  2. Does my vitiligo appear active or stable?

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  3. What is the goal of each treatment option?

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Start with what you want help with

These four paths are equal starting points, not a treatment ladder. Your priorities can change.

Slow or stabilize change

Ask what evidence addresses activity, what is inferred, and how progress would be judged.

Camouflage or non-medical support

Appearance control, coping, and practical support can matter without claiming to treat vitiligo.

No active treatment now

Waiting can be a deliberate choice, with support, acceptance, and a plan for when to review.

What the published evidence establishes

A narrow starting point, not a personal forecast.

Narrowband UVB is used for skin conditions including vitiligo and psoriasis. Evidence Evidence That does not establish whether it is appropriate for you or how your skin will respond.

Reasonably supportedFacts checked July 29, 2026

What's known

  • Narrowband UVB is used to treat vitiligo.

What's uncertain

  • Whether it is appropriate for you, or how your skin will respond.

If phototherapy is on the table

The decision is only the beginning.

Use the part of the practical path that matches your next decision.

Evidence behind this page

Sources

Each evidence badge opens the source and its limits. The full list stays available here.

  1. British Journal of Dermatology (Goulden V, et al.)Guideline · Regulatory / guideline, tier 1Independent source
    Published
    SteadySkin last checked
    What this source can and cannot tell you

    What this source supports

    It supports that traditional NB-UVB fluorescent lamps emit a narrow UVB band peaking around 311 nanometres. It backs wearing UV-protective goggles and keeping UV scatter off people nearby. It records the consent form naming goggles and the same clothing at each session. It also covers clinical uses, how it compares with other light treatments, safety limits including sunburn-type reactions, and the added safeguards home phototherapy needs.

    What it does not support

    It does not provide a personal treatment plan, approve a particular home setup, or replace the instructions for your own device. SteadySkin never reproduces its treatment schedules.

  2. British Association of DermatologistsPatient education · Patient education, tier 5Independent source
    Published
    SteadySkin last checked
    What this source can and cannot tell you

    What this source supports

    It supports a plain-language explanation that NB-UVB uses a small part of the UVB spectrum, is used for conditions including psoriasis, eczema, and vitiligo, and is distinct from sunlight or a sunbed. It also supports what a unit asks of its own patients during a course. It asks them not to sunbathe or use a sunbed for the whole of it, and to reduce sun exposure so that skin does not burn. It asks them to report a medicine, a cream, or newly exposed skin such as a haircut. It asks them to arrive without perfume, deodorant, aftershave or other cosmetics, because some of those raise light sensitivity and can leave patchy discolouration for months. It carries the unit’s own account of repeated courses. It states that the full risk of narrowband UVB is not known, and that roughly one in ten people in the UK develop skin cancer. It states that a review becomes usual practice past a stated number of treatments, and that many treatments can bring the wrinkling and discolouration of photoageing.

    What it does not support

    It is patient education, not primary evidence for an efficacy claim. Its printed next review date was June 2025 and it has not been updated since June 2022. It is therefore used only for what it plainly states, and never as current guidance. It is written for a UK hospital unit whose nurses examine skin at every visit, so it sets no rule for a device used at home. Its numbers stay in this record rather than in the copy. Those are the sun protection factor and star rating it names, the hours it names, the treatment count that triggers a review, and the multiple by which it estimates lifetime risk. That multiple is stated there as an assumption that narrowband UVB behaves like sunlight, not as a measurement.

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